# 2007 Yds Ingilizce Online Test

- Bağlantı: https://eegitimim.com/2007-yds-ingilizce-online-test/
- Yayımlanma: 2026-05-24T05:24:28+03:00
- Yazar: admin

1.   . – 22. sorularda, cümlede boş bırakılan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi
      bulunuz.If you go down to the woods in August, it is easy to get the —- that 
      the birds, like so many of us, are on holiday.
 2.    a.   ?    evidence
       b.   ?    desire
       c.   ?    impression
       d.   ?    notice
       e.   ?    consciousness
 3.   Pandas consume 18 kg of woody bamboo daily, which provides almost 99 per cent
      of their dietary —-.
 4.    a.   ?    expectations
       b.   ?    measurements
       c.   ?    needs
       d.   ?    supplements
       e.   ?    achievements
 5.   It is not clear whether bald eagles are directly —- for driving away golden eagles
      in California’s Channel Islands.
 6.    a.   ?    cautious
       b.   ?    responsible
       c.   ?    stable
       d.   ?    reasonable
       e.   ?    particular
 7.   In order to study the past it is not always —- to know precisely how long ago
      in years a particular period or event occurred.
 8.    a.   ?    annual
       b.   ?    essential
       c.   ?    capable
       d.   ?    absolute
       e.   ?    recurrent
 9.   Consumers know that food labels such as “organic” and “natural” do not —- guarantee
      good conditions for the animals that produced the meat, milk or eggs found inside
      the packaging.
 10.   a.   ?    falsely
       b.   ?    severely
       c.   ?    respectively
       d.   ?    necessarily
       e.   ?    relatively
 11.  The —- accepted laws of physics are the same everywhere in the world.
 12.   a.   ?    equally
       b.   ?    continually
       c.   ?    rapidly
       d.   ?    simply
       e.   ?    commonly
 13.  The total sales of US magazines in 1986 —- 325.3 million.
 14.   a.   ?    reached
       b.   ?    recorded
       c.   ?    afforded
       d.   ?    profited
       e.   ?    provided
 15.  An attempt to —- a poem should never be made before the poem is well understood.
 16.   a.   ?    support
       b.   ?    evaluate
       c.   ?    compare
       d.   ?    determine
       e.   ?    mean
 17.  In complex animals we can identify ten major organ systems that together —- the
      organism.
 18.   a.   ?    set off
       b.   ?    work out
       c.   ?    bring in
       d.   ?    make up
       e.   ?    hold up
 19.  The projects will be —- originality of thought and potential impact on society
      by distinguished specialists.
 20.   a.   ?    applied to
       b.   ?    brought up
       c.   ?    related to
       d.   ?    dealt with
       e.   ?    judged on
 21.  The scientific method —- mankind’s greatest means of discovery and progress ever
      since it was formulated.
 22.   a.   ?    had been
       b.   ?    was
       c.   ?    would have been
       d.   ?    has been
       e.   ?    would be
 23.  The new recordings of Corelli’s concertos —- a welcome opportunity to reflect
      on some of the changes in taste that —- since 1989.
 24.   a.   ?    offer / have developed
       b.   ?    had offered / develop
       c.   ?    will offer / had developed
       d.   ?    offered / would develop
       e.   ?    have offered / developed
 25.  Film music —- significant in many ways, of course, but not as music, which is
      why the proposition that better composers —- better film music is not necessarily
      true.
 26.   a.   ?    had been / shall produce
       b.   ?    can be / had produced
       c.   ?    would be / produced
       d.   ?    is / could produce
       e.   ?    has been / should have produced
 27.  California —- an earthquake that —- San Francisco, just before a 1989 World Series
      Game, killing large numbers of people.
 28.   a.   ?    would have suffered / shakes
       b.   ?    suffers / had shaken
       c.   ?    had suffered / would shake
       d.   ?    has suffered / will shake
       e.   ?    suffered / shook
 29.  More than 500 million years ago, most of what —- now the Colorado Plateau —- 
      by ocean
 30.   a.   ?    could be / is covered
       b.   ?    has been / will be covered
       c.   ?    would have been / had been covered
       d.   ?    would be / has been covered
       e.   ?    is / was covered
 31.  —- the invention of the printing press and improved methods —- making paper, 
      the rapid spread of knowledge became possible.
 32.   a.   ?    With / of
       b.   ?    By / from
       c.   ?    For / about
       d.   ?    At / in
       e.   ?    Through / on
 33.  —- the past 50 or 60 years, this technique has been widely used —- varying degrees
      of success.
 34.   a.   ?    By / on
       b.   ?    For / from
       c.   ?    Over / with
       d.   ?    At / about
       e.   ?    Through / in
 35.  —- Charles Dickens himself had a very hard childhood, he found it possible to
      write novels which contain humour and have happy endings.
 36.   a.   ?    Unless
       b.   ?    If
       c.   ?    Before
       d.   ?    When
       e.   ?    Although
 37.  Thanks to the popularity of nature documentaries on television, most people know
      that many animals migrate from one place to another —- the seasons change
 38.   a.   ?    whether
       b.   ?    even though
       c.   ?    in case
       d.   ?    so that
       e.   ?    as
 39.  The cost of everything from metals and minerals to commodities —- sugar —- petrol,
      went up dramatically in the first half of 2006.
 40.   a.   ?    both / and
       b.   ?    apart from / than
       c.   ?    such as / and
       d.   ?    more / than
       e.   ?    not only / but also
 41.  Tony Miller has written —- successful film music, but he is widely known —- the
      keyboard player and composer for his rock group.
 42.   a.   ?    many / enough
       b.   ?    much / as
       c.   ?    more / that
       d.   ?    the more / by
       e.   ?    such / like
 43.  No one understands better —- the great composers —- it is important to know your
      audience.
 44.   a.   ?    like / so that
       b.   ?    than / that
       c.   ?    both / while
       d.   ?    not only / as
       e.   ?    just as / that
 45.  23. – 27. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük
      ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.On most clear, dark nights you can see a falling star if
      you keep looking. (23) —- falling stars are actually meteors. They are points
      of bright light that suddenly (24) —- in the sky, race toward the horizon, and
      disappear. For a long time, nobody (25) —- what a meteor was. But finally, those
      who study stars and the sky decided that a meteor is a piece of a comet that 
      exploded long (26) —-. Some pieces are (27) —- moving about the universe in paths
      that follow the original comet’s orbit.23. …………….?
 46.   a.   ?    That
       b.   ?    This
       c.   ?    What
       d.   ?    These
       e.   ?    Which
 47.  On most clear, dark nights you can see a falling star if you keep looking. (23)—-
      falling stars are actually meteors. They are points of bright light that suddenly(
      24) —- in the sky, race toward the horizon, and disappear. For a long time, nobody(
      25) —- what a meteor was. But finally, those who study stars and the sky decided
      that a meteor is a piece of a comet that exploded long (26) —-. Some pieces are(
      27) —- moving about the universe in paths that follow the original comet’s orbit.
      24. …………?
 48.   a.   ?    discover
       b.   ?    appear
       c.   ?    exist
       d.   ?    Which
       e.   ?    confer
 49.  On most clear, dark nights you can see a falling star if you keep looking. (23)—-
      falling stars are actually meteors. They are points of bright light that suddenly(
      24) —- in the sky, race toward the horizon, and disappear. For a long time, nobody(
      25) —- what a meteor was. But finally, those who study stars and the sky decided
      that a meteor is a piece of a comet that exploded long (26) —-. Some pieces are(
      27) —- moving about the universe in paths that follow the original comet’s orbit.
      25. …………?
 50.   a.   ?    knew
       b.   ?    could know
       c.   ?    was known
       d.   ?    should have known
       e.   ?    will know
 51.  On most clear, dark nights you can see a falling star if you keep looking. (23)—-
      falling stars are actually meteors. They are points of bright light that suddenly(
      24) —- in the sky, race toward the horizon, and disappear. For a long time, nobody(
      25) —- what a meteor was. But finally, those who study stars and the sky decided
      that a meteor is a piece of a comet that exploded long (26) —-. Some pieces are(
      27) —- moving about the universe in paths that follow the original comet’s orbit.
      26. ………..?
 52.   a.   ?    after
       b.   ?    over
       c.   ?    during
       d.   ?    again
       e.   ?    ago
 53.  On most clear, dark nights you can see a falling star if you keep looking. (23)—-
      falling stars are actually meteors. They are points of bright light that suddenly(
      24) —- in the sky, race toward the horizon, and disappear. For a long time, nobody(
      25) —- what a meteor was. But finally, those who study stars and the sky decided
      that a meteor is a piece of a comet that exploded long (26) —-. Some pieces are(
      27) —- moving about the universe in paths that follow the original comet’s orbit.
      27. …………….?
 54.   a.   ?    almost
       b.   ?    still
       c.   ?    hardly
       d.   ?    already
       e.   ?    rarely
 55.  28. – 32. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük
      ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.Opponents of day-care for children still call for women
      to return to the home, but the battle is really over. Now the question is: Will
      day-care continue to be (28) —- funded and poorly regulated, or will public policy
      introduce a system that rightly treats children as our (29) —- valuable national
      resource? Today, there is a fifty per cent chance that the mother of a young 
      child (30) —- to the work force before (31) —- child’s first birthday. An estimated
      9.5 million preschoolers have mothers (32) —- work outside the home.28. …………..?
 56.   a.   ?    mainly
       b.   ?    highly
       c.   ?    inadequately
       d.   ?    mostly
       e.   ?    unnecessarily
 57.  Opponents of day-care for children still call for women to return to the home,
      but the battle is really over. Now the question is: Will day-care continue to
      be (28) —- funded and poorly regulated, or will public policy introduce a system
      that rightly treats children as our (29) —- valuable national resource? Today,
      there is a fifty per cent chance that the mother of a young child (30) —- to 
      the work force before (31) —- child’s first birthday. An estimated 9.5 million
      preschoolers have mothers (32) —- work outside the home.29. ………….?
 58.   a.   ?    the least
       b.   ?    most
       c.   ?    more
       d.   ?    much
       e.   ?    less
 59.  Opponents of day-care for children still call for women to return to the home,
      but the battle is really over. Now the question is: Will day-care continue to
      be (28) —- funded and poorly regulated, or will public policy introduce a system
      that rightly treats children as our (29) —- valuable national resource? Today,
      there is a fifty per cent chance that the mother of a young child (30) —- to 
      the work force before (31) —- child’s first birthday. An estimated 9.5 million
      preschoolers have mothers (32) —- work outside the home.30. ………….?
 60.   a.   ?    returned
       b.   ?    will return
       c.   ?    should return
       d.   ?    has returned
       e.   ?    had returned
 61.  Opponents of day-care for children still call for women to return to the home,
      but the battle is really over. Now the question is: Will day-care continue to
      be (28) —- funded and poorly regulated, or will public policy introduce a system
      that rightly treats children as our (29) —- valuable national resource? Today,
      there is a fifty per cent chance that the mother of a young child (30) —- to 
      the work force before (31) —- child’s first birthday. An estimated 9.5 million
      preschoolers have mothers (32) —- work outside the home.31. ………..?
 62.   a.   ?    her
       b.   ?    our
       c.   ?    their
       d.   ?    hers
       e.   ?    its
 63.  Opponents of day-care for children still call for women to return to the home,
      but the battle is really over. Now the question is: Will day-care continue to
      be (28) —- funded and poorly regulated, or will public policy introduce a system
      that rightly treats children as our (29) —- valuable national resource? Today,
      there is a fifty per cent chance that the mother of a young child (30) —- to 
      the work force before (31) —- child’s first birthday. An estimated 9.5 million
      preschoolers have mothers (32) —- work outside the home.32. …………..?
 64.   a.   ?    who
       b.   ?    whoever
       c.   ?    of whom
       d.   ?    whom
       e.   ?    whose
 65.  33. – 42. sorularda, verilen cümleyi uygun şekilde tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz.
      Although orchids may seem to be mostly appreciated for the way they look and 
      smell, —-.
 66.   a.   ?    they are common in every part of the globe except for the extreme South
          and North poles
       b.   ?    the richness and variety of Asian orchids is astounding
       c.   ?    they have always been among the most popular flowers in Asian countries
       d.   ?    in certain regions of Central America and the Indian Ocean, they have
          generally been used for food
       e.   ?    under favourable climatic conditions, they will flower every year
 67.  —- that the stage production of a play, no matter how realistic, always involves
      some degree of artificiality.
 68.   a.   ?    Many people are urged
       b.   ?    It must be recognized
       c.   ?    Most actors and actresses wonder
       d.   ?    The students have questioned
       e.   ?    Various questions have been asked
 69.  —-, but he always avoided Italy on principle.
 70.   a.   ?    In his early life, the French painter Delacroix seemed to be interested
          in diplomacy
       b.   ?    The work of the French painter Delacroix strongly influenced the Impressionist
          painters
       c.   ?    Eugène Delacroix, the famous French painter, was born in 1798
       d.   ?    Delacroix, the nineteenth-century French painter, travelled a good deal
       e.   ?    Delacroix was one of the most prolific of painters
 71.  Because the action of a play is presented through acting, —-.
 72.   a.   ?    description is another important element of drama
       b.   ?    each of these circumstances has important consequences for the nature
          of drama
       c.   ?    its impact is direct, immediate, and heightened by the actors’ skills
       d.   ?    a work of fiction may tell us what a character looks like in one paragraph
       e.   ?    this experience has usually been interpreted by actors who are highly
          skilled in communicating strong emotions
 73.  Despite the admittedly mysterious circumstances, —- how the galaxies were formed.
 74.   a.   ?    the results are surprising
       b.   ?    we know quite well in broad outline
       c.   ?    a number of new experiments have been carried out
       d.   ?    it so happens
       e.   ?    it has been recently suggested
 75.  In view of scientific evidence, it has been suggested —-.
 76.   a.   ?    whether life began under certain environmental conditions
       b.   ?    so far as the atmosphere guards us from rays which could be harmful
       c.   ?    since the upper half of the atmosphere has unusual weather conditions
       d.   ?    that Earth is approximately 4.6 billion years old
       e.   ?    while the size and shape of storms change quickly and often
 77.  Some 200 tribal languages were in use in Australia —-.
 78.   a.   ?    even if they live in remote parts of the world
       b.   ?    although immigrant languages spoken are Italian, Turkish, Greek, Chinese,
          Arabic and German
       c.   ?    when British settlers arrived there in the eighteenth century
       d.   ?    but multilingualism has been encouraged since the 1970s
       e.   ?    that communication between tribes had been impossible
 79.  Towards the end of the seventeenth century, —-, progress came to an end in the
      Ottoman Empire
 80.   a.   ?    which were built by masters such as the architect Sinan
       b.   ?    as the Ottomans began to lose their technological advantage over Europe
       c.   ?    even though there will be few other changes
       d.   ?    which had a steady arrival of skilled craftsmen from the new territories
          of the empire
       e.   ?    since the Istanbul state had continued spreading westwards
 81.  Italy has climbed into the top ten world economies since World War II, —-.
 82.   a.   ?    yet at its heart it keeps many of the customs and traditions of its agricultural
          heritage
       b.   ?    unless it has a single cultural identity
       c.   ?    since it did not become a unified nation-state until 1861
       d.   ?    if the arts have enjoyed a long and glorious history
       e.   ?    although Italian had become a literary language as early as the fourteenth
          century
 83.  Travelling around Germany by train is not the cheapest form of transport, —-.
 84.   a.   ?    if the fastest and most comfortable way to travel around the country 
          is by bus
       b.   ?    so that many interesting places throughout the country may be within 
          easy reach
       c.   ?    but it is undoubtedly one of the most efficient
       d.   ?    even though journeys are generally no cheaper than travelling by train
       e.   ?    which means that a journey from Hamburg to Munich takes just under six
          hours
 85.  43. – 46. sorularda, verilen cümlenin hangi sorunun cevabı olduğunu bulunuz.Well,
      first, I’d better start looking for a job.
 86.   a.   ?    What do you plan to do after graduation?
       b.   ?    What kinds of jobs have you trained for?
       c.   ?    I’m glad our university offers job counselling, aren’t you?
       d.   ?    How many job interviews have you had since you graduated?
       e.   ?    Which do you think is the best kind of job?
 87.  No; not far away
 88.   a.   ?    Isn’t the theatre close to the river?
       b.   ?    Is the school near where they live?
       c.   ?    Do you live a long way from here?
       d.   ?    Isn’t this where you live?
       e.   ?    Wasn’t that the correct answer?
 89.  I don’t know; I still haven’t made up my mind.
 90.   a.   ?    Haven’t they called you for an interview yet?
       b.   ?    Are you going to apply for work in a bank?
       c.   ?    When do they want you to start work in the factory?
       d.   ?    Have they decided to appoint you to one of these positions?
       e.   ?    Have you handed in an application for any of the positions TRT is advertising
 91.  I would if I had any chance of winning.
 92.   a.   ?    If you had won, what prize would you have got?
       b.   ?    Do you still think you should have won the competition?
       c.   ?    Have you bought a lottery ticket this week?
       d.   ?    Which of the races are you going to take part in?
       e.   ?    Why don’t you enter the competition?
 93.  47. – 50. sorularda, verilen İngilizce cümleye anlamca en yakın Türkçe cümleyi
      bulunuz.There are various methods that may be used when analysing a work of art.
 94.   a.   ?    Bir sanat eserini çözümlerken çeşitli yöntemlerden uygun olanını kullanmalıyız.
       b.   ?    Bir sanat eserini, birden çok yöntem kullanarak çözümleyebiliriz.
       c.   ?    Bir sanat eserini çözümlerken değişik yöntemleri bir arada kullanabiliriz.
       d.   ?    Bir sanat eserini çözümlerken kullanılabilecek çeşitli yöntemler vardır.
       e.   ?    Her sanat eseri, çeşitli yöntemlerden biri kullanılarak çözümlenebilir.
 95.  The Etruscans were a people who settled in Italy about 900 B.C. and are believed
      to have come from Anatolia
 96.   a.   ?    Anadolu’dan gelerek İtalya’ya yerleşmiş olan Etrüskler, M.Ö. 900’lü yıllarda
          yaşadığına inanılan bir halktır.
       b.   ?    M.Ö. 900’lerde İtalya’ya yerleşmiş bir halk olan Etrüsklerin Anadolu’dan
          gelmiş oldukları biliniyor.
       c.   ?    Yaklaşık M.Ö. 900’de Anadolu’dan gelmiş oldukları varsayılan Etrüskler,
          İtalya’ya yerleşmişlerdi
       d.   ?    Anadolu’dan gelmiş oldukları tahmin edilen Etrüskler, M.Ö. 900’lü yıllardan
          sonra İtalya’ya yerleşmişlerdir.
       e.   ?    Etrüskler, M.Ö. 900 civarında İtalya’ya yerleşmiş olan ve Anadolu’dan
          gelmiş olduklarına inanılan bir halktı.
 97.  Air-breathing jets use less fuel than rockets but do not work in space.
 98.   a.   ?    Roketlerden daha az yakıt kullandıkları halde, hava emişli jetler uzayda
          çalışmaz
       b.   ?    Roketlerden çok daha az yakıt kullanan hava emişli jetler uzayda çalışmaz.
       c.   ?    Hava emişli jetler, roketlere göre daha az yakıt kullansalar da uzayda
          çalışmaları mümkün değildir.
       d.   ?    Uzayda hiç çalışmayan hava emişli jetler, roketlere göre oldukça az yakıt
          kullanırlar.
       e.   ?    Hava emişli jetler, roketlerden daha az yakıt kullanır, ancak uzayda 
          çalışmazlar.
 99.  The first thing that most people associate with Cannes is its many festivals,
      especially the International Film Festival held each May.
 100.  a.   ?    Özellikle her mayıs düzenlenen Uluslararası Film Festivali, insanların
          Cannes ile ilişkilendirdikleri şeylerden sadece biridir.
       b.   ?    Cannes’ı ilk olarak festivalleriyle ilişkilendiren insanlar, özellikle
          her mayıs ayında düzenlenen Uluslararası Film Festivali’ni iyi bilirler.
       c.   ?    Birçok kişinin Cannes ile ilişkilendirdiği ilk şey, onun çok sayıdaki
          festivali, özellikle de her mayıs düzenlenen Uluslararası Film Festivali’dir
       d.   ?    Uluslararası Film Festivali, Cannes’ın ismiyle ilişkilendirilen festivallerinden
          biridir ve bu festival her yıl mayıs ayında düzenlenir.
       e.   ?    Özellikle her mayıs düzenlenen Uluslararası Film Festivali ile diğer 
          festivaller, insanların Cannes ile ilişkilendirdikleri etkinliklerdir.
 101. 51. – 54. sorularda, verilen Türkçe cümleye anlamca en yakın İngilizce cümleyi
      bulunuz.William Butler Yeats, yazmaya adanmış sakin bir yaşam sürdüren Thomas
      Hardy’nin tersine, değişik türlerdeki etkinliklerle başarılı bir şekilde meşgul
      olmuş ve bunların hepsini sanatıyla bütünleştirmiştir.
 102.  a.   ?    Although Thomas Hardy lived a quiet life dedicated to writing, William
          Butler Yeats was successful in many different activities, and integrated them
          all into his art.
       b.   ?    William Butler Yeats, unlike Thomas Hardy, did not lead a quiet life 
          dedicated to writing, but participated in different kinds of activities, all
          of which he included in his art.
       c.   ?    While Thomas Hardy preferred to live a quiet life, dedicated to writing,
          William Butler Yeats wanted nothing of the sort, and therefore engaged in different
          kinds of activities, integrating them successfully into his art.
       d.   ?    William Butler Yeats engaged successfully in different kinds of activities
          and integrated all of them into his art, unlike Thomas Hardy, who lived a quiet
          life dedicated to writing.
       e.   ?    Engaging successfully in different kinds of activities, William Butler
          Yeats was able to integrate them into his art, whereas Thomas Hardy preferred
          to live a solitary life dedicated to writing
 103. Christopher Columbus ve diğer Avrupalı kâşifler Yeni Dünya’ya ulaştıklarında,
      yerlilerin, kendilerininkinden çok farklı alışkanlıklarının olduğunu gördüler.
 104.  a.   ?    Christopher Columbus and various other European explorers arrived in 
          the New World only to discover that their habits were very different from those
          of the natives.
       b.   ?    Soon after Christopher Columbus and other European explorers got to the
          New World, it was clear to them that their habits differed a lot from those 
          of the natives.
       c.   ?    As soon as Christopher Columbus and various other European explorers 
          reached the New World, they discovered that the habits of the natives were hardly
          different from their own
       d.   ?    On their arrival in the New World, Christopher Columbus and many other
          European explorers realized that the habits of the natives were totally different
          from each other.
       e.   ?    When Christopher Columbus and other European explorers arrived in the
          New World, they saw that the natives had habits far different from their own.
 105. İnsanlar, eski çağlardan beri, güneş sisteminde gezegenlerin varlığını bilmekteydiler.
 106.  a.   ?    It has been known by everybody since ancient times that there exist planets
          in the solar system.
       b.   ?    In ancient times, people became aware of the fact that there existed 
          planets in the solar system
       c.   ?    People have known of the existence of the planets in the solar system
          since ancient times.
       d.   ?    Ever since ancient times, the existence of the planets in the solar system
          has been clear to everybody.
       e.   ?    The existence of the planets in the solar system was fully known to the
          people in ancient times.
 107. On dokuzuncu yüzyıldan beri tutulan kayıtlar, atmosferdeki karbondioksit miktarının
      çarpıcı bir şekilde arttığını açıkça göstermektedir.
 108.  a.   ?    As the records kept since the nineteenth century clearly show, there 
          has been a dramatic increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
       b.   ?    Records kept since the nineteenth century clearly show that the amount
          of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has increased dramatically.
       c.   ?    It is clearly shown by records kept since the beginning of the nineteenth
          century that the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has been dramatically
          increasing.
       d.   ?    The records kept so far clearly show that the amount of carbon dioxide
          in the atmosphere has reached a dramatic level since the nineteenth century.
       e.   ?    Records have been kept since the nineteenth century to show clearly that
          the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has been dramatically increasing.
 109. 55. – 57. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.The benefits of nuclear
      power are fairly clear. First, unlike wind and solar power, it does not depend
      on the weather. Second, since it produces a large amount of electricity in a 
      short time, it can meet all the energy needs of cities and factories, for which
      wind and solar power may not be sufficient. In addition, nuclear reactors release
      no carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, and they can be built in inaccessible 
      locations. Lastly, unlike the technology of hydrogen-powered fuel cells, the 
      technology of nuclear power is already widely used.55. It can be understood from
      the passage that nuclear power —-.
 110.  a.   ?    has several obvious advantages
       b.   ?    produces electricity very slowly
       c.   ?    has more disadvantages than advantages
       d.   ?    produces gases harmful to the atmosphere
       e.   ?    can only be produced under good weather conditions
 111. The benefits of nuclear power are fairly clear. First, unlike wind and solar 
      power, it does not depend on the weather. Second, since it produces a large amount
      of electricity in a short time, it can meet all the energy needs of cities and
      factories, for which wind and solar power may not be sufficient. In addition,
      nuclear reactors release no carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, and they can 
      be built in inaccessible locations. Lastly, unlike the technology of hydrogen-
      powered fuel cells, the technology of nuclear power is already widely used.The
      passage points out that one benefit of nuclear reactors is that they —-.56. The
      passage points out that one benefit of nuclear reactors is that they —-.
 112.  a.   ?    can be constructed in areas that are difficult to reach
       b.   ?    can produce more electricity than will ever be needed
       c.   ?    must be located in cities
       d.   ?    use new technology
       e.   ?    pose no danger to their immediate surroundings
 113. The benefits of nuclear power are fairly clear. First, unlike wind and solar 
      power, it does not depend on the weather. Second, since it produces a large amount
      of electricity in a short time, it can meet all the energy needs of cities and
      factories, for which wind and solar power may not be sufficient. In addition,
      nuclear reactors release no carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, and they can 
      be built in inaccessible locations. Lastly, unlike the technology of hydrogen-
      powered fuel cells, the technology of nuclear power is already widely used.57.
      According to the passage, nuclear power is preferable to hydrogen power because—-.
 114.  a.   ?    nuclear reactors are smaller than the plants which produce hydrogen
       b.   ?    it has already been tried and tested
       c.   ?    nuclear power works well together with solar and wind power
       d.   ?    hydrogen power is much more dangerous than nuclear power
       e.   ?    hydrogen power cannot be used for powering cities
 115. 58. – 60. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.Scientists have discovered
      that sunspots, that is, explosions on the sun’s surface, may cause certain species
      of whales to become trapped in the shallow waters of the North Sea. The radiation
      from sunspots may interfere with the Earth’s magnetic field, which the whales
      might be using to help them find their way in the oceans. Scientists think that
      this interference may confuse the whales so that, during their yearly migration
      from the Azores, they mistakenly go into the North Sea instead of the deeper 
      waters of the Norwegian Sea, their traditional territory.58. According to the
      passage, it is thought that, —-
 116.  a.   ?    contrary to the common view, there can be no relationship whatsoever 
          between sunspots and the Earth’s magnetic field
       b.   ?    whenever solar explosions take place, there occur serious environmental
          problems on Earth
       c.   ?    despite the vastness of the oceans, whales may have developed a very 
          strong sense of direction
       d.   ?    the North Sea provides better shelter and more food for all kinds of 
          whales than the Norwegian Sea does
       e.   ?    for their journeys in the oceans, some whales may depend, for direction,
          on the Earth’s magnetic field
 117. Scientists have discovered that sunspots, that is, explosions on the sun’s surface,
      may cause certain species of whales to become trapped in the shallow waters of
      the North Sea. The radiation from sunspots may interfere with the Earth’s magnetic
      field, which the whales might be using to help them find their way in the oceans.
      Scientists think that this interference may confuse the whales so that, during
      their yearly migration from the Azores, they mistakenly go into the North Sea
      instead of the deeper waters of the Norwegian Sea, their traditional territory.
      59. One understands from the passage that scientists —-.
 118.  a.   ?    have always wondered about the routes whales take in the oceans for their
          yearly migration
       b.   ?    finally seem to understand the reasons why some kinds of whales fail 
          to get to the Norwegian Sea
       c.   ?    now know for certain that the radiation from sunspots has an adverse 
          effect on marine life in the oceans
       d.   ?    have carried out much research to understand the impact of solar explosions
          upon life on Earth
       e.   ?    have overlooked the question of sunspots and their effects on the Earth’s
          magnetic field
 119. Scientists have discovered that sunspots, that is, explosions on the sun’s surface,
      may cause certain species of whales to become trapped in the shallow waters of
      the North Sea. The radiation from sunspots may interfere with the Earth’s magnetic
      field, which the whales might be using to help them find their way in the oceans.
      Scientists think that this interference may confuse the whales so that, during
      their yearly migration from the Azores, they mistakenly go into the North Sea
      instead of the deeper waters of the Norwegian Sea, their traditional territory.
      60. It is clear from the passage that, traditionally, —-.
 120.  a.   ?    the waters around the Azores have been the main feeding ground for all
          species of whales
       b.   ?    scientists have been indifferent to solar explosions and their effects
          on the Earth’s magnetic field
       c.   ?    the shallow waters of the North Sea have been a deadly trap for whales
       d.   ?    whales have always migrated from the Azores not only to the Norwegian
          Sea but also to the North Sea
       e.   ?    the Norwegian Sea has been the ultimate destination for whales during
          their annual migrations
 121. 61. – 63. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.Weather science is called
      meteorology. Historically, in the past, no such science existed. Besides, most
      people then felt that there was no need for it. They believed it had all been
      explained by Aristotle, the ancient Greek philosopher. For them, the teachings
      and writings of Aristotle had explained everything concerning the weather and
      there was no need for further explanation. However, some 100 years ago, people
      who wanted to learn more regarding the weather could not learn it in a university.
      But today, many people study the weather in universities throughout the world.
      The main laws have been established although there is still a lot we have to 
      learn about meteorology.61. According to the passage, meteorology —-.
 122.  a.   ?    has been seriously studied in universities since Aristotle’s time
       b.   ?    took its main laws from Aristotle, whose understanding of the subject
          was largely theoretical
       c.   ?    was of no interest to people before it began to be studied in universities
       d.   ?    is a relatively recent science which needs to be further developed, although
          some progress has been made with regard to its essentials
       e.   ?    has been fully developed as a science
 123. Weather science is called meteorology. Historically, in the past, no such science
      existed. Besides, most people then felt that there was no need for it. They believed
      it had all been explained by Aristotle, the ancient Greek philosopher. For them,
      the teachings and writings of Aristotle had explained everything concerning the
      weather and there was no need for further explanation. However, some 100 years
      ago, people who wanted to learn more regarding the weather could not learn it
      in a university. But today, many people study the weather in universities throughout
      the world. The main laws have been established although there is still a lot 
      we have to learn about meteorology.62. It is pointed out in the passage that 
      what Aristotle had said about the weather —-.
 124.  a.   ?    was fully studied in the universities in the past, and contributed enormously
          to the development of meteorology as a science
       b.   ?    was regarded by universities in the past as the basis of meteorology
       c.   ?    was considered to be sufficient and final by most people historically
       d.   ?    obviously paved the way for the worldwide popularity of meteorology as
          a field of stud
       e.   ?    was ignored by a great majority of people in the past, who in fact relied
          on their own observations of the weather
 125. Weather science is called meteorology. Historically, in the past, no such science
      existed. Besides, most people then felt that there was no need for it. They believed
      it had all been explained by Aristotle, the ancient Greek philosopher. For them,
      the teachings and writings of Aristotle had explained everything concerning the
      weather and there was no need for further explanation. However, some 100 years
      ago, people who wanted to learn more regarding the weather could not learn it
      in a university. But today, many people study the weather in universities throughout
      the world. The main laws have been established although there is still a lot 
      we have to learn about meteorology.63. One understands from the passage that 
      people’s concern with meteorology —-.
 126.  a.   ?    was so extensive that almost every university in the world attached great
          importance to its study
       b.   ?    relied solely on what the universities taught on the subject
       c.   ?    was mostly personal, not based on a scientific study in a university
       d.   ?    was related to the fact that so many of them were farmers
       e.   ?    was part of a research interest which was fast becoming popular throughout
          the world
 127. 64. – 66. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.During the Ottoman period,
      a small but increasing number of European travellers began to explore and study
      the sites of ancient cities in Western Turkey. In this regard, the first systematic
      exploration was made in 1811 by Captain Beaufort of the British Royal Navy, who
      mapped the Mediterranean coast of Turkey and identified some of the ancient sites
      there. This was followed by a number of other archaeological expeditions, including
      Charles Fellows’s explorations, from 1838 to 1844, of the southwestern part of
      the country, called “Lycia” in antiquity. But the most exciting find was Heinrich
      Schliemann’s rediscovery of Troy in excavations that began in 1870. Since then,
      most of the ancient cities of Western Turkey have probably been unearthed and
      studied, at least to some extent. The more famous of them, such as Pergamum, 
      Ephesus, Sardis and Aphrodisias, are now the subjects of large-scale excavations
      and restorations that have recreated a fragmentary image of their former splendour.
      64. It is implied in the passage that the European explorations and studies of
      Western Turkey’s ancient sites made prior to the early nineteenth century —-.
 128.  a.   ?    had not been carried out according to a plan
       b.   ?    provided archaeologists with a great deal of information indispensable
          for their excavations
       c.   ?    were in fact essentially concerned with the search for the actual site
          of Tro
       d.   ?    had a secret military purpose and, therefore, lacked any historical interest
       e.   ?    mainly focused on the historically most important ones such as Pergamum,
          Ephesus, Sardis and Aphrodisias
 129. During the Ottoman period, a small but increasing number of European travellers
      began to explore and study the sites of ancient cities in Western Turkey. In 
      this regard, the first systematic exploration was made in 1811 by Captain Beaufort
      of the British Royal Navy, who mapped the Mediterranean coast of Turkey and identified
      some of the ancient sites there. This was followed by a number of other archaeological
      expeditions, including Charles Fellows’s explorations, from 1838 to 1844, of 
      the southwestern part of the country, called “Lycia” in antiquity. But the most
      exciting find was Heinrich Schliemann’s rediscovery of Troy in excavations that
      began in 1870. Since then, most of the ancient cities of Western Turkey have 
      probably been unearthed and studied, at least to some extent. The more famous
      of them, such as Pergamum, Ephesus, Sardis and Aphrodisias, are now the subjects
      of large-scale excavations and restorations that have recreated a fragmentary
      image of their former splendour.65. One understands from the passage that, although
      many explorations of ancient ruins were made in Western Turkey in the nineteenth
      century, —-.
 130.  a.   ?    exploration and excavation there has not continued into the twentieth
          and twenty-first centuries
       b.   ?    only Pergamum and Aphrodisias give us a full picture of their magnificence
          in the past
       c.   ?    it was Heinrich Schliemann’s excavations of Troy that created the most
          interest
       d.   ?    Ephesus and Sardis, especially, have provided an extensive amount of 
          data about life and society in antiquity
       e.   ?    Lycia, as a region, has always attracted a great deal of attention from
          many travellers and archaeologists
 131. During the Ottoman period, a small but increasing number of European travellers
      began to explore and study the sites of ancient cities in Western Turkey. In 
      this regard, the first systematic exploration was made in 1811 by Captain Beaufort
      of the British Royal Navy, who mapped the Mediterranean coast of Turkey and identified
      some of the ancient sites there. This was followed by a number of other archaeological
      expeditions, including Charles Fellows’s explorations, from 1838 to 1844, of 
      the southwestern part of the country, called “Lycia” in antiquity. But the most
      exciting find was Heinrich Schliemann’s rediscovery of Troy in excavations that
      began in 1870. Since then, most of the ancient cities of Western Turkey have 
      probably been unearthed and studied, at least to some extent. The more famous
      of them, such as Pergamum, Ephesus, Sardis and Aphrodisias, are now the subjects
      of large-scale excavations and restorations that have recreated a fragmentary
      image of their former splendour.66. It is pointed out in the passage that, despite
      extensive excavations and restorations, —-.
 132.  a.   ?    many of Lycia’s ancient cities are still buried under the ground and 
          await digging out
       b.   ?    the cities such as Pergamum, Ephesus, Sardis and Aphrodisias are far 
          from arousing a lasting interest in the public
       c.   ?    the ancient glory of such popularly known cities as Pergamum, Ephesus,
          Sardis and Aphrodisias has only been partially revealed
       d.   ?    an extensive number of the ancient sites, including Troy, in Western 
          Turkey, have not yet been unearthed
       e.   ?    a very large part of Troy still needs to be further explored and unearthed
 133. 67. – 69. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.Florence is a monument
      to the Renaissance, the artistic and cultural reawakening which took place in
      Europe during the fifteenth century. The buildings, designed by the period’s 
      great architect Brunelleschi, and the paintings and sculptures of artists such
      as Botticelli and Michelangelo have turned the city into one of the world’s greatest
      artistic capitals. During the Renaissance, Florence was at the cultural and intellectual
      heart of Europe and enjoyed enormous artistic growth. The legacy of the Renaissance
      draws many visitors to the city today, and its numerous museums, galleries, churches,
      and monuments are among the major attractions. Florence’s best sights are situated
      in such a small area that the city seems to reveal its treasures at every step.
      67. It is emphasized in the passage that Florence today —- as it houses wonderful
      examples of Renaissance art and architecture.
 134.  a.   ?    is so crowded by visitors from many parts of the world that it can hardly
          cope with them
       b.   ?    enjoys much popularity throughout the world and is visited by a great
          number of people
       c.   ?    is considered to be one of the economic capitals of Europe
       d.   ?    attracts primarily those people who have a very strong intellectual interest
          in the works of Botticelli and Michelangelo
       e.   ?    is a small city that, for its economic well-being, depends on an ever-
          growing number of visitors
 135. Florence is a monument to the Renaissance, the artistic and cultural reawakening
      which took place in Europe during the fifteenth century. The buildings, designed
      by the period’s great architect Brunelleschi, and the paintings and sculptures
      of artists such as Botticelli and Michelangelo have turned the city into one 
      of the world’s greatest artistic capitals. During the Renaissance, Florence was
      at the cultural and intellectual heart of Europe and enjoyed enormous artistic
      growth. The legacy of the Renaissance draws many visitors to the city today, 
      and its numerous museums, galleries, churches, and monuments are among the major
      attractions. Florence’s best sights are situated in such a small area that the
      city seems to reveal its treasures at every step.68. It is pointed out in the
      passage that, at the time of the Renaissance, Florence —-.
 136.  a.   ?    became one of the most important cities in Europe both intellectually
          and culturally
       b.   ?    was especially famous for its magnificent churches and art galleries,
          mainly designed by Brunelleschi and other contemporary architects
       c.   ?    constantly competed with other Italian cities to become the artistic 
          capital of Europe
       d.   ?    enjoyed a period of rapid economic growth
       e.   ?    had so many museums and monuments that it soon became a major tourist
          attraction of the period
 137. Florence is a monument to the Renaissance, the artistic and cultural reawakening
      which took place in Europe during the fifteenth century. The buildings, designed
      by the period’s great architect Brunelleschi, and the paintings and sculptures
      of artists such as Botticelli and Michelangelo have turned the city into one 
      of the world’s greatest artistic capitals. During the Renaissance, Florence was
      at the cultural and intellectual heart of Europe and enjoyed enormous artistic
      growth. The legacy of the Renaissance draws many visitors to the city today, 
      and its numerous museums, galleries, churches, and monuments are among the major
      attractions. Florence’s best sights are situated in such a small area that the
      city seems to reveal its treasures at every step.69. The writer states that the
      artistic and cultural wealth of Florence —-.
 138.  a.   ?    consists only of museums, galleries and churches
       b.   ?    can be experienced today everywhere in the city
       c.   ?    was suppressed by the Christian churches there during the Renaissance
       d.   ?    was derived only from Brunelleschi, Botticelli and Michelangelo
       e.   ?    has only recently been recognized by the wo
 139. 70. – 72. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.Auguste Renoir, the great
      French painter of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, came from
      a poor family and was for the most part self-taught. He led a quiet and happy
      life. He was content with his garden and the company of his family. He was the
      most traditional of the great artists of his time, such as Cézanne, Gaugain, 
      or Van Gogh. And yet, scarcely any of his contemporaries so faithfully reflects
      the life and spirit of the period. When one turns to the paintings of this period
      to learn something of the visual aspects of its life, one will find hardly anything
      of significance in the works of these other painters. It is only in Renoir that
      one can find the colour and the joy and the character of everyday life. In that
      sense Renoir is the most representative painter of his age.70. The writer maintains
      that Renoir’s contemporaries —-.
 140.  a.   ?    did not favour any novelties and changes in the tradition of painting
       b.   ?    did not regard him as an accomplished and creative painter
       c.   ?    did not show any interest in the search for new forms of artistic expression
       d.   ?    did not represent the visual aspects of their time as truly as he did
       e.   ?    lacked the courage and skill to rival him in a realistic depiction of
          their time
 141. Auguste Renoir, the great French painter of the late nineteenth and early twentieth
      centuries, came from a poor family and was for the most part self-taught. He 
      led a quiet and happy life. He was content with his garden and the company of
      his family. He was the most traditional of the great artists of his time, such
      as Cézanne, Gaugain, or Van Gogh. And yet, scarcely any of his contemporaries
      so faithfully reflects the life and spirit of the period. When one turns to the
      paintings of this period to learn something of the visual aspects of its life,
      one will find hardly anything of significance in the works of these other painters.
      It is only in Renoir that one can find the colour and the joy and the character
      of everyday life. In that sense Renoir is the most representative painter of 
      his age.71. It is pointed out in the passage that Renoir —-.
 142.  a.   ?    received very little in the way of educatio
       b.   ?    mostly depicted members of his family in his paintings
       c.   ?    often disagreed with his contemporaries on the social function of art
       d.   ?    was not as interested in everyday life as were Cézanne and other painters
       e.   ?    suffered a great deal from loneliness and was very disillusioned with
          life
 143. Auguste Renoir, the great French painter of the late nineteenth and early twentieth
      centuries, came from a poor family and was for the most part self-taught. He 
      led a quiet and happy life. He was content with his garden and the company of
      his family. He was the most traditional of the great artists of his time, such
      as Cézanne, Gaugain, or Van Gogh. And yet, scarcely any of his contemporaries
      so faithfully reflects the life and spirit of the period. When one turns to the
      paintings of this period to learn something of the visual aspects of its life,
      one will find hardly anything of significance in the works of these other painters.
      It is only in Renoir that one can find the colour and the joy and the character
      of everyday life. In that sense Renoir is the most representative painter of 
      his age.72. According to the passage, it is from the works of Renoir rather than
      of his contemporaries that —-.
 144.  a.   ?    many great artists have taken their inspiration
       b.   ?    we can get an understanding of the period
       c.   ?    one can learn about a faithful representation of nature
       d.   ?    one gets a disturbing sense of poverty and loneliness
       e.   ?    the representation of everyday life has been excluded
 145. 73. – 75. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.Great literature does 
      not touch a reader only on one or two sides of his nature, but causes him to 
      respond with his whole being. It has an effect on his senses, imagination, emotion,
      and intellect. It attempts not only to entertain the reader but to bring him 
      fresh or renewed understanding of his own self as well as his experience of life
      and people. Thus, it gives him a broader and deeper understanding not only of
      himself but also of life and of his fellow men. The kind of perspective great
      literature gives cannot be summed up as a simple “lesson” or “moral”. It is knowledge–
      knowledge of the complexities of human nature, and knowledge of the tragedies
      and sufferings, the excitements and joys, that characterize the human experience.
      73. According to the passage, the perspectives a reader gains from great literature—-.
 146.  a.   ?    are normally related to his emotions rather than to his intellect
       b.   ?    are usually connected with the tragedies and sufferings of human life
       c.   ?    can be described accurately
       d.   ?    only concern him and do not relate to the experiences of others
       e.   ?    cannot easily be defined as a simple lesson of right and wrong
 147. Great literature does not touch a reader only on one or two sides of his nature,
      but causes him to respond with his whole being. It has an effect on his senses,
      imagination, emotion, and intellect. It attempts not only to entertain the reader
      but to bring him fresh or renewed understanding of his own self as well as his
      experience of life and people. Thus, it gives him a broader and deeper understanding
      not only of himself but also of life and of his fellow men. The kind of perspective
      great literature gives cannot be summed up as a simple “lesson” or “moral”. It
      is knowledge – knowledge of the complexities of human nature, and knowledge of
      the tragedies and sufferings, the excitements and joys, that characterize the
      human experience.74. The writer suggests that, when a reader is exposed to great
      literature, —-.
 148.  a.   ?    he becomes more and more concerned with his own self
       b.   ?    his experience of life and people is rarely broadened or deepened
       c.   ?    his perception of the self and of others becomes much stronger and deeper
       d.   ?    his interest in other people’s lives begins to decline gradually
       e.   ?    his view of life and people undergoes a thorough change for the worse
 149. Great literature does not touch a reader only on one or two sides of his nature,
      but causes him to respond with his whole being. It has an effect on his senses,
      imagination, emotion, and intellect. It attempts not only to entertain the reader
      but to bring him fresh or renewed understanding of his own self as well as his
      experience of life and people. Thus, it gives him a broader and deeper understanding
      not only of himself but also of life and of his fellow men. The kind of perspective
      great literature gives cannot be summed up as a simple “lesson” or “moral”. It
      is knowledge – knowledge of the complexities of human nature, and knowledge of
      the tragedies and sufferings, the excitements and joys, that characterize the
      human experience.75. As we understand from the passage, through great literature,
      a reader —-.
 150.  a.   ?    rarely focuses on the complexities of human nature
       b.   ?    can only gain a partial and limited understanding of people
       c.   ?    will have difficulty in understanding new perspectives
       d.   ?    is made familiar with different aspects of life
       e.   ?    cannot gain fresh or renewed perspectives
 151. 76. – 80. sorularda, verilen cümleye anlamca en yakın olan cümleyi bulunuz.If
      I’d known how hot and crowded it was going to be here, I wouldn’t have come.
 152.  a.   ?    If it’s going to be hot and crowded I will certainly not go there.
       b.   ?    I came here knowing very well it would be both hot and crowded.
       c.   ?    I wouldn’t go as I was sure it would be terribly hot and crowded.
       d.   ?    As it’s so hot and crowded here, I’m beginning to wish I hadn’t come
       e.   ?    I didn’t realize it would be so hot and crowded here, and if I had, I
          wouldn’t have come.
 153. I haven’t seen either James or his sister for a very long time now.
 154.  a.   ?    Neither James nor his sister has been seen by anyone for ages.
       b.   ?    I know I’ve met James, but I don’t think I’ve met his sister before.
       c.   ?    I can’t remember when I last saw James and his sister.
       d.   ?    I’ve met both James and his sister before, but it was a long time ago.
       e.   ?    I’ve met both James and his sister before, but it was a long time ago.
 155. The rain had already started when I left the house.
 156.  a.   ?    The rain suddenly came on as I was leaving the house.
       b.   ?    It was raining even before I left the house.
       c.   ?    Just as I was leaving the house it began to rain heavily.
       d.   ?    As soon as I left home it began to rain.
       e.   ?    It didn’t start to rain heavily until I left the house.
 157. There wasn’t enough evidence to prove that he was guilty.
 158.  a.   ?    If there is enough evidence, they will be able to prove his guilt.
       b.   ?    They couldn’t have proved his guilt even if they’d had more evidence.
       c.   ?    They couldn’t prove that he was guilty as the evidence was insufficient.
       d.   ?    They can’t possibly prove his guilt as there is clearly insufficient 
          evidence.
       e.   ?    They failed to prove his guilt as there was no evidence to support the
          case.
 159. When we lived in İzmir, I used to go to a concert every week.
 160.  a.   ?    While we were living in İzmir, we went to a concert at least once a week.
       b.   ?    After we left İzmir, I started to go to a concert every week.
       c.   ?    When we lived in İzmir, they held concerts there every week.
       d.   ?    As we lived in İzmir, I could go to a concert every week.
       e.   ?    During our years in İzmir, I went to a concert regularly once a week.
 161. 81. – 85. sorularda, boş bırakılan yere, parçanın anlam bütünlüğünü sağlamak 
      için getirilebilecek cümleyi bulunuz.
      In early Roman times, Belgium occupied 
      part of the Roman province of “Belgica,” named after its native people, “the 
      Belgae”. The area was conquered by Julius Caesar in 57-50 B.C. —-. Later, in 
      the eighth century, it became part of Charlemagne’s empire. In the following 
      centuries, it was invaded and ruled by various powers, and it was only in 1830
      that the country gained its independence.
 162.  a.   ?    It has about 40 miles of seacoast on the North Sea
       b.   ?    During the wars that followed the French Revolution (1789), the country
          came under French rule
       c.   ?    In the sixteenth century, the country was inherited by Emperor Charles
          V
       d.   ?    Then in the fifth century A.D., it was overrun by the Franks
       e.   ?    Its rivers are most convenient for commercial navigation
 163. An autobiography is a person’s own account of his or her life. —-. Thus, the 
      reader experiences the writer’s story through the writer’s eyes – knowing not
      only what he or she observes and recalls, but also what he or she thinks and 
      feels about the experience.
 164.  a.   ?    Another factor that makes autobiography so enjoyable is its inclusion
          of anecdotes about the writer’s life
       b.   ?    It is up to the reader, therefore, to make sense of what the author has
          written
       c.   ?    Some biographies are written in such a way that they are extremely informative
       d.   ?    A biography, on the other hand, is written about a person by an outside
          author
       e.   ?    Usually in an autobiography, a writer uses the first-person pronoun “
          I” to write about his or her own experiences
 165. In football, most of the glory goes to goalscorers, but the men who save goals
      are just as important. One of those men is Gordon Banks, a former player for 
      the English national team. —-. After his great performance for his country in
      the 1966 World Cup final match against Germany, in which England beat Germany
      in extra time, he was recognised as the world’s best goal-keeper.
 166.  a.   ?    In 1972, he had a car accident in which he suffered eye injuries, and
          he was forced to retire from the game
       b.   ?    Gordon Banks was born in England in 1937
       c.   ?    He also helped Stoke to win the Football League Cup in 1972
       d.   ?    Hungary was the first foreign football team to beat England, in England,
          at Wembley Stadium in 1953
       e.   ?    He was first selected to play for England against Scotland in 1963
 167. He was first selected to play for England against Scotland in 1963
 168.  a.   ?    Clouds were formed in the sky and rains fell on the surface of the Earth
       b.   ?    The Earth is surrounded by an unmapped ocean of air
       c.   ?    Dust from the explosion spread to all parts of space
       d.   ?    90 per cent of all matter in the universe consists of a gas called “hydrogen”
       e.   ?    The Earth became dark and cool for many thousands of years
 169. Although pain is an almost universal experience, it is remarkably difficult to
      define. Some define pain as “perhaps the most universal form of stress.” —-. 
      Still others emphasize the subjective nature of pain.
 170.  a.   ?    Pain is sometimes classified by stages, according to the duration of 
          pain
       b.   ?    Chronic pain never has a biological benefit, but life without pain produces
          even more problems
       c.   ?    Others concentrate on the physiology that underlies the perception of
          pain
       d.   ?    Until about 100 years ago, pain was most frequently considered a direct
          consequence of physical injury
       e.   ?    A common example of chronic recurrent pain is headache pain, especially
          the pain of migraine headaches
 171. 86. – 90. sorularda, verilen durumda söylenmiş olabilecek sözü bulunuz.An aunt
      of yours learns she has to have an operation and is naturally rather upset about
      it. You feel she needs to be kept busy, so you plan to ask her to cook for you.
      You phone and say:
 172.  a.   ?    Mother and I want you to eat with us this evening. Come around seven.
       b.   ?    I’m coming round to see you this evening. Don’t go out!
       c.   ?    I thought I’d take you out to dinner tonight. Where would you like to
          go
       d.   ?    I’ve bought a cake, so do come round for tea.
       e.   ?    If I bring the spinach and the cheese will you make my favourite pie 
          for me?
 173. A friend of yours is organizing an afternoon of sporting competitions and games.
      People are to bring sandwiches and cakes, and these will be sold. The money that
      will be made is for the local orphanage. You are most impressed with the idea
      and eager to help. You say:
 174.  a.   ?    I like sporting events so I’ll enter some of the races; I might even 
          win!
       b.   ?    I’ll do anything you want from organizing games to making cakes, just
          say.
       c.   ?    I don’t know how to make a cake, but perhaps mother will make one for
          you
       d.   ?    How much money are you collecting from us all?
       e.   ?    What an excellent idea. I’d help if I could but I’m no good at such things.
 175. You and a group of friends are planning to have a day out together. You are trying
      to choose a meeting place. You are sure some of the friends will be late, so 
      with this in mind, you say:
 176.  a.   ?    What’s the name of that shop we waited in front of last time?
       b.   ?    Some of us can’t get there by 10 o’clock so let’s meet at 10:30
       c.   ?    Let’s meet in a bookstore so we can pass the time pleasantly while waiting
          for late-comers.
       d.   ?    We’ll meet there at 10 o’clock and we won’t wait for late-comers.
       e.   ?    We’ve still to decide where we are going to have lunch.
 177. You know you haven’t been very nice to your little sister over the last few days,
      and now you’re feeling sorry for her and ashamed of yourself. So you decide to
      do something really nice for her now and say:
 178.  a.   ?    Do stop looking so unhappy!
       b.   ?    I’ve been working very hard for my exams lately so I haven’t had any 
          time to help you.
       c.   ?    Let’s go to our favourite café and I’ll buy you an ice-cream.
       d.   ?    What have I done to upset you?
       e.   ?    If you don’t do what I want you to, you can’t expect me to be nice to
          you!
 179. A friend is extremely angry and upset and threatening to do all sorts of things
      he’s sure to regret later. It seems to you that the best thing is to make him
      wait a little before doing anything, so you say:
 180.  a.   ?    Keep calm. Wait a while. Then decide what to do.
       b.   ?    Just forget it. The problem isn’t all that serious.
       c.   ?    I don’t agree with you at all!
       d.   ?    I wish I could help, but I don’t know how.
       e.   ?    I think you should solve your problem right away.
 181. 91. – 95. sorularda, karşılıklı konuşmanın boş bırakılan kısmını tamamlayabilecek
      ifadeyi bulunuz.Andy : – Well; did you enjoy the film?
      Brenda : – Not really.
      There was nothing new or original in the plot.Andy : – —-Brenda : – I agree. 
      That was good. In fact, sometimes brilliant.
 182.  a.   ?    It was a typical musical comedy.
       b.   ?    What did you think of the father-son relationship?
       c.   ?    Yes; I was disappointed, too.
       d.   ?    True. For me the best thing was the photography.
       e.   ?    Didn’t you find the dog attractive?
 183. John : – What is meant by the saying, “April showers bring May flowers”?
      Mother:–
      Well, what do you suppose it could mean?John : – —-Mother : – That’s right. So
      the general idea is that good times follow bad ones.
 184.  a.   ?    Don’t you know what it means? Maybe my teacher knows.
       b.   ?    Does it have to do with the weather? Maybe I should research it on the
          Internet.
       c.   ?    I’ve no idea. That’s why I’m asking.
       d.   ?    I suppose that even if the rain may give us some trouble, the flowers
          that come afterward are beautiful
       e.   ?    Sometimes it rains in May, too.
 185. Peter : – How much time do you spend each day with your computer?
      Judy : – Quite
      a lot. Sometimes as much as 8 hours a day.Peter : – —-Judy : – I know. But I 
      prefer to be by myself.
 186.  a.   ?    That’s far too much. You need to spend more time with people.
       b.   ?    So do I. It’s fun, isn’t it?
       c.   ?    Do you play games mostly, or read articles?
       d.   ?    I hope you take some exercise every day as well!
       e.   ?    Some people regard it as a waste of time. But I get a lot of useful information
          out of it
 187. Wendy : – Are you flying from Ankara to Istanbul?
      Fiona : – —-Wendy : – Then 
      you will be going through the new tunnel in the Bolu Mountains.Fiona : – That’s
      right. I’m looking forward to that
 188.  a.   ?    Let’s go by bus.
       b.   ?    No; we’re driving there.
       c.   ?    Yes. My plane leaves at 9:00.
       d.   ?    We may. We haven’t decided yet.
       e.   ?    I suppose so. We usually do.
 189. Jane : – Do you live in the centre of London? Mary : – No; thank goodness, in
      the outskirts where it’s peaceful.
      Jane : – —-Mary : – It’s noisy and dirty and
      crowded.
 190.  a.   ?    Isn’t it too quiet there?
       b.   ?    But you don’t work there, do you?
       c.   ?    Isn’t travelling to and from work a problem?
       d.   ?    What’s wrong with the city centre?
       e.   ?    What are the advantages of living there?
 191. 96. – 100. sorularda, cümleler sırasıyla okunduğunda parçanın anlam bütünlüğünü
      bozan cümleyi bulunuz.(I) In many cultures, particularly those in which extended
      families live together or nearby, older members of the community are respected–
      they are considered to be wise and knowledgeable teachers. (II) The cycle continues
      and the elderly remain socially isolated. (III) In other societies, largely those
      in which the nuclear family has displaced the extended family, this is often 
      not the case. (IV) Countries such as Britain, the Netherlands, Australia, Canada
      and the US fall into this latter category. (V) In these societies, the qualities
      of youth are highly valued, and elderly people are generally neglected.
 192.  a.   ?    IV
       b.   ?    V
       c.   ?    I
       d.   ?    II
       e.   ?    III
 193. (I) Poetry affects us in two different ways. (II) First, it speaks directly to
      our senses through its music and rhythm, which we actually hear when it is read
      aloud. (III) Accordingly, the poet uses a special literary technique. (IV) But
      indirectly, poetry speaks to our senses through imagery. (V) It most often does
      this by creating a mental picture, or an “image” that we see not in the world
      around us, but in our mind.
 194.  a.   ?    II
       b.   ?    IV
       c.   ?    III
       d.   ?    V
       e.   ?    I
 195. (I) A wristwatch is a mechanical device which is used for telling time. (II) 
      Its main advantage over other types of time-telling devices (such things as clocks,
      sundials, or hourglasses) is that it is small enough to be worn on the wrist 
      so that one can easily know the time by looking down. (III) Wristwatches come
      in various shapes and sizes, but all have one thing in common: a band or strap
      with which they may be attached to the wrist. (IV) This band or strap may be 
      made of metal or leather, or sometimes from plastic. (V) Moreover, some people
      still prefer to use oldfashioned watches.
 196.  a.   ?    V
       b.   ?    III
       c.   ?    I
       d.   ?    II
       e.   ?    IV
 197. (I) A tragedy is the imitation in dramatic form of an action that is serious 
      and complete, with incidents arousing pity and fear with which it causes a climax
      of such emotions. (II) The chief characters in a tragedy are noble, and the actions
      they perform are noble actions. (III) The plot involves a change in the hero’s
      fortune, in which he falls from happiness to misery. (IV) Unlike tragedy, comedy
      aims at ridicule and so satirizes. (V) Such misfortune is brought upon him not
      by his bad character but by some error of judgement.
 198.  a.   ?    I
       b.   ?    V
       c.   ?    IV
       d.   ?    III
       e.   ?    II
 199. (I) The medieval English poet Geoffrey Chaucer was able to travel widely throughout
      Europe and study the literature of France and Italy. (II) With striking success,
      he combined his wide-ranging learning with an enthusiastic love for the everyday
      lives of ordinary English people into his masterpiece, The Canterbury Tales. (
      III) During the century following Chaucer’s death, England was torn apart in 
      a civil war, called the “Wars of the Roses”. (IV) This is a work which the educated
      admired for its careful development of current literary forms, while ordinary
      listeners loved its comedy and adventure. (V) It became one of the most popular
      texts of its day.
 200.  a.   ?    V
       b.   ?    I
       c.   ?    IV
       d.   ?    III
       e.   ?    II
