# Simple Present Tense

- Bağlantı: https://eegitimim.com/simple-present-tense/
- Yayımlanma: 2026-04-05T22:03:20+03:00
- Yazar: admin

**Simple present tense, Türkçedeki “geniş zaman” ile hemen hemen aynıdır.**

|  **Simple**** ****present**** ****tense’in**** ****cümle**** ****yapısı** | 
| **OLUMLU** | **OLUMSUZ** | **SORU** | 
|   | **uzun**** ****şekil** | **kısa**** ****şekil** |   | 
|   | 
| I play | I **do**** ****not**** **play | I **don’t**** **play | **Do **I play? | 
| You play | You **do**** ****not**** **play | You **don’t**** **play | **Do **you play? | 
| He/she/it play**s** | He/she/it **does not**** **play | He/she/it **doesn’t**** **play | **Does**** **he/she/it play? | 
| We play | We **do not **play | We **don’t**** **play | **Do **we play? | 
| You play | You **do**** ****not**** **play | You **don’t**** **play | **Do **you play? | 
| They play | They **do**** ****not**** **play | They **don’t**** **play | **Do **they play? |

I **get up **early every morning.  **(Her sabah erken kalkarım.)**

Mothers **love**their children. **(Anneler çocuklarını severler.)**

The sun **sets **in the west. **(Güneş batıdan batar.)**

They **do **their homework at school. **(Onlar ödevlerini okulda yaparlar.)**

Most people **rest **in their homes on Sundays.  **(Çoğu insan pazar günleri evinde
dinlenir.) **

The train **leaves **every morning at 8 am.  **(Tren her sabah saat 8’de hareket
eder.) **

She always **forgets **her purse. **(O hep cüzdanını unutur.)**

He never **forgets**his wallet. **(O hiç cüzdanını unutmaz.)**

I swim         **he swims                     **I study     **he studies        **
I come     **he comes**

| **Sonu**** ****“-sh,**** ****-ch,**** ****-ss,**** -x” ile biten kelimelere ” -es” eklenmelidir.** | 
| ki**ss**** **– kiss**es**, fini**sh**** **– finish**es**, wat**ch**** **– watch**es**, mi**x**** **– mix**es**, g**o**** **– go**es** | 
| **“Sessiz**** ****harf+y”**** ****ile**** ****biten**** ****kelimelerde,**** ****“y”**** ****harfi**** ****kaldırılarak**** ” -ies” eklenir.** | 
| stud**y **– stud**ies**, cop**y **– cop**ies**, tr**y **– tr**ies** | 
| **“Sesli**** ****harf+y”**** ****ile**** ****biten kelimelerde****     sadece ” -s” eklenir.** | 
| pay – pays    buy – buys |

| **work:** | I **work**** **in London; | They **work**** **in Berlin; | **He**** ****works**** **in an office | 
| **study**: | You **study **English; | We **study**** **geography; | **she**** ****studies**** **French | 
| **finish:** | I **finish**** **early; | You **finish**** **late; | **John finishes**** **tomorrow | 
| **pass:** | You **pass**** **your exams; | They **pass**** **their exams; | **Maria**** ****passes**** **her exams | 
| **do:** | They **do **their homework; | We **do **our homework; | **She**** ****does**** **her homework | 
| **have:** | We have a nice car; | You have a big car; | **Fred**** ****has**** **a black car |

What **do **you like?   I like pop music.              

What **does **Ahmet like? Ahmet like**s **pop music.

Where **do **you live? I live in Germany.              

Where **does **he live? He live**s **in Germany.

Where **do **they play? They play in the garden.          

Where **does **she play? She play**s **in the garden.

**FREQUENCY**** ****ADVERBS**** **(sıklık bildiren zarflar)                     

_I **always **get up at early on Sundays._

**always, usually, regularly, normally, often, sometimes, occasionally, rarely, 
seldom, never** **Bu ifadeleri ingilizce gramer kurallarına göre genellikle ÖZNE
İLE YÜKLEM ARASINA KOYARIZ.**

| always | **her**** ****zaman** | 
| usually- generally – normally | **genellikle** | 
| often- frequently | **sık**** ****sık** |

| sometimes – occasionally | **bazen** | 
| seldom – rarely | **nadiren** | 
| never | **hiç**** ****(olumsuz**** ****cümle)** | 
| ever | **hiç**** ****(soru**** ****cümlesi)** |

What time do you **usually **go to school?  **(Okula genellikle saat kaçta gidersin?)**

We **often **brush our teeth. **(Biz sık sık dişlerimizi fırçalarız.)**

My parents can **seldom **go on holiday. **(Annem ve babam nadiren tatile çıkabiliyorlar.)**

She **always **comes here at weekends. **(O her zaman buraya hafta sonları gelir.**)

I **certainly **like London. **(Ben kesinlikle Londra’yı severim.**)

We **already**know each other.**(Biz zaten birbirimizi tanıyoruz.)**

Sıklık zarflarını sormak için **HOW OFTEN **soru kelimesi kullanırız.           

**How****often**do you go to movies? **(Ne kadar sıklıkla sinemaya gidersin?)**

**How****often**do they play tennis? (**Ne kadar sık tenis oynarlar?)**

**How****often**is he late? **(Ne kadar sık geç kalır?)**

_How **often does **he see his grandmother. She **sometimes **visits her grandmother_