I will have finished my work by next Monday
GELECEKTE ANILAN ZAMANDA TAMAMLANMIŞ olacak işleri anlatırken. Bu anlatımda zaman cümlecikleri veya saat kullanırız. Genellikle by kelimesinden yararlanırız.
| Future perfect tense‘in cümle yapısı | |||||
| OLUMLU ŞEKLİ | OLUMSUZ ŞEKLİ | SORU ŞEKLİ | |||
| uzun şekil | kısa şekil | ||||
| I will have played | I will have not played | I won’t have played | Will I have played? | ||
| You will have played | You will have not played | You won’t have played | Will you have played? | ||
| He will have played | He will have not played | He won’t have played | Will he have played? | ||
| She will have played | She will have not played | She won’t have played | Will she have played? | ||
| It will have played | It will have not played | It won’t have played | Will it have played? | ||
| We will have playedg | We will have not played | We won’t have played | Will we have played? | ||
| They will have played | They will have not played | They won’t have played | Will they have played? | ||
We shall have signed the contract by the end of the month. (Ay sonuna kadar kontratı imzalamış olacağız.)
The goods will have gone before 9 p.m. (Akşam dokuzdan önce eşyalar gitmiş olacak.)
Jane will have done the housework when we get there. (Biz oraya gittiğimiz zaman Jane ev işini yapmış olacak.) Paul will have finished the course in three months.
(Paul üç ay içinde kursu bitirmiş olacak.)
We shall have completed painting within three hours. (Üç saat içinde boyama işini bitirmiş olacağız.)
Mary will have burnt all the coal within three months. (Mary üç ay içinde bütün kömürü yakmış olacak.)
You will have made the carpet in a few months time. (Birkaç ay içinde halıyı yapmış olacaksın.)
Erdal will have saved 20.000 liras by the end of this year. (Erdal bu yıl sonunda 20.000 lira biriktirmiş olacak.)
By this time next year they will have built their new house. (Gelecek yıl bu zamanlarda yeni evlerini yapmış olacaklar.) By this time next year will they have built their new house?
(Gelecek yıl bu zamanlarda yeni evlerini yapmış olacaklar mı?) We shall have had our supper at 8 pm.
(Akşam saat sekizde akşam yemeğimizi yemiş olacağız.) Shall we have had our supper at 8 pm?
(Akşam saat sekizde akşam yemeğimizi yemiş olacak mıyız?) Mr. Smith will have drunk all the wine by the end of this week. (Bu hafta sonunda Mr. Smith bütün şarabı içmiş olacak.)
Bu zamanla beraber kullanilan bazı zarflar
| This time next week / Wednesday … by 2015 / five o’clock / this evening… Before Monday / June / 2015… In ten years’ time / in two months’ time… |
I shall have finished my homework by 5 p.m. I shan’t have finished it by 4 p.m.
You will have made the carpet in a few months time. You won’t have made it in a few weeks’ time. By next November, I will have received my promotion.
By the time he gets home, he will have finished his workWill she have learned enough Chinese to communicate before she moves to Beijing? By the time I finish this course, I will have taken ten tests