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**What kinds of music do you like? = ( Ne tür müziklerden hoşlanırsın ?)

What kinds of music do you dislike? = Ne tür müzikleri sevmezsin?)

I like …………………………………… I like folk music.

I dislike / don’tlike ………………………………. I dislike /don’tlikeheavy metal.

Music Types : Müzik Türleri

1.Classical 3. Folk 5. Jazz 7. Reggae 9. Pop

2. Country 4. Hip hop 6. Opera 8. Rock 10. Rap

A) ExpressingOpinion( Fikir Belirtme )

1)What dou you think about …? …hakkında ne düşünüyorsun?

Ex: What dou yout hinka bout opera?

2)What is your opinion about…? … hakkındaki fikrin ne ?

Ex: What is your opinion about rockmusic?

3)Do youthink… ? Sence … ?

Ex: Do youthinkclassicalmusic is relaxing?

4)Douyoubelieve …? Sence … ?

Ex: Douyoubelieve Ali willpasstheexam ?

1. I think : Bence

2. Accordingtome : Bana göre

3. Personally:Şahsen,

4. As for me: Bence

5. From my point of view : Bana göre

6. In my opinion : Bence

7. I suppose :Sanırım

8. Tomymind: Bence

9. To me: Bana göre

10. I be lieve that .. : İnanıyorum ki…

D) EXPRESSING PREFERENCES

1. PREFER : Tercih etmek

PREFER + NOUN(İSİM) Prefer fiilinden sonra isim kullanılabilir:

a. I prefertea..

PREFER + NOUN + TO + NOUN Bir şeyin başka bir şeye tercih edildiğini anlatmak için iki ismin arasında “to” edatı kullanılır.

b. I preferteatocoffee.

PREFER + VERB+ing Prefer fiilinden sonra kullanılan fiile “ing” takısı eklenir.

c. I prefer reading a book.

PREFER + VERB+ing + TO +VERB+ing “to” edatı iki fiil arasında da kullanılabilir.

d. I prefer reading a book to watching TV.

PREFER + TO + VERB1 Prefer fiilinden sonra “to” ve fiilin birinci hali kullanılabilir. Fakat buradaki “to” mastar ekidir ve “to” edatıyla karıştırılmamalıdır.

e. I prefer to read a book.

PREFER + TO + VERB1 + RATHER THAN + VERB1 Bir işi yapmanın başka bir işi yapmaya tercih edildiğinin anlatmak için iki fiil arasında “ratherthan” kalıbı kullanılır. İkinci fiilden önce “to” kullanılmaz.

f. I prefer to read a book ratherthan watch Tv

DON’T / DOESN’T PREFER

Tercihler genellikle Present Simple Tense (Geniş Zaman) ile anlatıldığında prefer “don’t” ya da “doesn’t” y yardımcı fiilleri ile olumsuz yapılır.

( I, You , We , They = don’t ; He, She , It =doesn’t ) g. g.

I don’tprefer listening to classical music. ((Ben klasik müzik dinlemeyi tercih etmem.) h. h. She doesn’t prefer studying alone. ( (O tek başına ders çalışmayı tercih etmez.)

2.WOULD RATHER: Tercih etmek “ would rather” kalıbı da tercih etmek anlamında kullanılır. Fakat “wouldrather” kalıbından sonra her zaman fiilin birinci hali kullanılır. WOULD RATHER + VERB1

a. ‘Shallwegooutthisevening?’= ‘I’dratherstay at home.’

b. You can waitforthebusifyouwant. = I’drathertake a taxi.

WOULD RATHER + NOT + VERB1 “wouldrather” kalıbını olumsuz yapmak için sadece not kullanılır.

c. I’drather not gotothecinemathisevening.

WOULD RATHER + VERB1 + THAN + VERB1 Bir işin başka bir işe tercih edildiğini anlatmak için iki fiil arasında “than” kullanılır. Fakat, birinci fiil ve ikinci fiil aynıysa ikinciyi tekrar etmeye gerek yoktur.

d. I’drathergotothecinemathanstay at home. e. I’dratherplayfootballthan (play) tennis.

3. WOULD PREFER : Tercih etmek wouldprefer + to + V + ratherthan + V I wouldprefertoeat at homeratherthangototherestaurant. I’dprefertodrinkwaterratherthan (drink) coffee

EXERCISES : ALIŞTIRMALAR

1. Weprefer ____________ (live) in a villa to ____________ (live) in a flat.

2. Ayşewouldrather ____________ (stay) at hometonightthan ____________ (go) out.

3. Janewouldrather ____________ (go) to Rome thanPrague.

4. My sisterprefes ____________ (listen) toclassicalmusicto ____________ (listen) tohip hop.

5. Jackprefers ____________ (work) in groupsto ____________ (work) alone.

6. Theyprefer ____________ (work) with a computerto ____________ (use) a mobile phone.

7. My brotherprefers ____________ (be) a teacherto ____________ (be) an engineer.

8. My deskmatewouldrather ____________ (dance) than ____________ (listen) tomusic.

9. Samuelprefers ____________ (take) a taxito ____________ (walk) towork.

10. Daisyand Olivia prefer ____________ (sit) in thegardento ____________ (watch) TV.

READING

Ashley :Hey, I’lltellyouwhat, haveyouheard of theconcert at the City Park?

Jessica :Concert?

Kathleen :When?

Ashley :Tomorrow, at eight. I’m goingalone. Whataboutjoining me andseeingthebandplay?

Kathleen: I’m done withmyassignmentso I can gowithyou.

Jessica :Me too. Whichband is it, bytheway?

Ashley :TheSpirit of Country. I liketheirmusic as it is quitesoothing.

Kathleen :I prefersoothingmusictothunderousmusic. Theband is becomingfamousgradually. Theirmesmerizingsongsarelovedbyincreasingnumber of peopledaybyday. I likethegenre.

Jessica :I disagreewithyou. Soothingmusicmakes me sleepy. I’drather listen tomoredynamicmusicsuch as rock. But I willcomewithyou, though.

Kathleen :Rockmusicdisturbsmyears. But I likethebeats.

Ashley :I findlyricsveryimportant as well. What do youthink?

Jessica: Inmyopinion, lyrics form thespine of a song.

Kathleen :I agreewithyouboth.

Ashley :Okay, then. What time willwemeettomorrow?

Kathleen :Shallweeatdinnertogether at seven andthengototheconcert?

Jessica :Itsoundsgreat.

AshleyThatsuits me, too. Seeyoutomorrow.

1.What time is theconcert? _______________________________________________________________

2.Who is Ashleygoingtotheconcertwith? ____________________________________________________

3.WhydoesAshleylikethemusicband? _____________________________________________________

4.Whatkind of musicdoesJessicalikelisteningto? _____________________________________________

5.WhatdoesJessicathinkaboutsoothingmusic? _____________________________________________

6. WhatdoesKathleenthinkaboutrockmusic? _________________________________________________

7.Whatarethegirlsgoingto do beforetheconcert? ___________________________________________

Unit 1 Music Grammer Expression Examples