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Geçmişte başlamış bir süre devam etmiş ve geçmişte bitmiş eylemlerden bahsetmek için kullanılır. Konuşmacı geçmişteki bir andan bahseder. Bu İngilizce zaman kalıbının dilimizdeki kullanımı “yapıyordum” şeklinde açıklanabilir.

OlumluOlumsuzSoru
I was
You were
She/He/It was playing
We were
You were
They were
I wasn’t
You weren’t
She/He/It wasn’t playing
We weren’t
You weren’t
They weren’t
wasn’t I
weren’t You
wasn’t She/He/It playing
weren’t We
weren’t You
weren’t They

John left home while his mother was cooking. (Annesi yemek pişirirken John evden ayrıldı.)
While Erdal was sleeping I was making a cake (Erdal uyurken ben kek yapıyordum.)
When it started raining, we were waiting for bus. (Yağmur yağmayabaşladığında otobüs bekliyorduk.)
Nilay was driving Ankara, when she had an accident (Nilay kaza yaptığında,Ankara”ya gidiyordu.)
When I saw my brother , He was eating chocolate.(Kardeşimi gördüğümde,çikolata yiyordu.)
I was doing my homework when my brother went outside
(Kardeşim dışarıyaçıktığı zaman ödevimi yapıyordum.)
When she saw me, I was going to the cinema with my friends.
(O beni gördüğünde,arkadaşlarım ile sinemaya gidiyordum.)

Arka arkaya yapılmış olayları anlatırken when,while
When I saw him, he was playing tenis (Onu gördüğümde tenis oynuyordu.)
When he came in, I was studying. (O içeri girdiğinde, ben ders çalışıyordum.)
I was reading when he came in. (O geldiğinde, ben kitap okuyordum.)
When I went out, it was snowing. (Dışarı çıktığımda kar yağıyordu.)
They were arguing when I entered the room. (Odaya girdiğimde, tartışıyorlardı.)

WHEN + simple past tense

When he arrived, we went into the cinema. (O gelince, sinemaya girdik.)
When he left work, he got on a bus and went home. (İşten çıkınca, otobüse binip eve gitti.)
When the teacher asked a question, I raised my hand. (Öğretmen soru sorunca, elimi kaldır.)
I was studying when Ayşe telephoned. (Ayşe telefon ettiği zaman ben ders çalışıyordum.)
I was studying English when you came in. (Sen içeri girdiğinde ben İngilizce çalışıyordum.)
Mr. Brown was writing stories when he was with us. (Mr. Brown bizimle beraberken hikâye
yazıyordu.)

WHİLE + past continuous tense bir eylem sırasında devam eden başka eylem ya da eş zamanlı

While I was studying, he came in. (Ben ders çalışırken o geldi.)
I left home while my parents were sleeping. (Annem babam uyurken evden çıktım.)
I took a photograph while you weren’t looking. (Sen uyurken, fotoğraf çektim.)
While I was listening to music , she was reading the book.
(Ben müzik dinliyorken,o kitap okuyordu.)
While I was listening to music, she called me. (Müzik dinliyorken, o beni çağırdı.)

I sang while I washed the dishes. (Bulaşıkları yıkarken şarkı söyledim.)
She watched me while I made the cake. (Ben kek yaparken o beni izledi.)
I waited outside while she had an interview. (O görüşme yaparken ben dışarıda bekledim.)

Past Continuous Tense

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